TinyMCE and the relative URLs SNAFU

My CMS, cms34, uses a few third-party tools for certain complex features. One of the most useful is TinyMCE, a JavaScript/DOM-based drop-in WYSIWYG text editor. If that doesn’t mean anything to you, you probably want to stop here, but in case you’re a glutton for punishment, it is, in short, a way to produce HTML-formatted text with a word processor-like interface. Think Microsoft Word in a web browser, with the results being formatted for display on a web page. Slick.

Anyway, there’s been one nagging problem: When users paste in URLs for links, TinyMCE converts any on-site links into “relative URLs” — it strips out the domain name. This is not necessarily bad; in fact, for the most part I would want it to do that. But for some reason the nature of my CakePHP-based CMS seems to confound TinyMCE’s ability to properly determine the relative URL. And what’s worse, the CMS includes an enewsletter editor which has to have absolute URLs, but TinyMCE was converting them to relative URLs even if the user pasted in an absolute URL.

A little research led me to a handy explanation in the TinyMCE Wiki. Basically, if you want your URLs to always be absolute, make sure your TinyMCE configuration includes the following:

relative_urls : false,
remove_script_host : false,
document_base_url : “http://www.site.com/path1/”

Of course, you’ll want to change the value of document_base_url to be the actual base URL of your website. As it happens, my CMS has a global JavaScript file that creates a variable called baseUrl that I can use anywhere in JavaScript to substitute for the full base URL of the website. So, in my case, I set the value for document_base_url equal to baseUrl.

And, voilà, it seems to work!